Thursday, February 2, 2012
Gold in the world is more than just 300-800 thousand VND / tael
After the war plan in real property on coal, gold in the morning 02/2 was increased again from 150 to 170 thousand, to 45.5 million / sales.
In Hanoi, at 8.50, gold Doji Group's listed at 45.35 to 45.5 million VND / tael. Gold Price in companies VBDQ Bao Tin Minh Chau, while buying and selling rates cheaper by 20 thousand compared with the Doji.
In the city. Ho Chi Minh, gold of Saigon VBDQ SJC company is trading at 45.15 to 45.45 million VND / tael. Gold VBDQ factoring company SBJ while in the 45.1 to 45.4 million VND / tael.
In yesterday, strong demand for gold in the South, while Hanoi market overcast days because the coal bed listed financial hardly. Saigon VBDQ Company SJC said it had sold 1,000 small amount of gold, while in Phu Nhuan VBDQ company sold 350 of. Many small private retail store raise the price of gold to add tens of thousands of small / only but still attract buyers.
On the world market, gold prices are highest for 8 weeks in the first day of February by the U.S. dollar weakened against the Euro and production data global optimism. Closed half spot gold price increased slightly to $ 1,742 / ounce, gold prices in April rose to $ 9.1 $ 1,749.5 / ounce.
This morning on Asian markets, spot gold prices keep going up and out at around $ 1,749 / ounce.
Equivalents, plus taxes and fees associated with gold in the country only the higher world price 800 thousand VND / sales. Private Gold and SBJ in the South only bought 300 thousand higher than the world / volume. This is the narrowest gap within 2 months back.
Many banks will report losses this year
"Some banks the last few years has pushed beyond the table of bad debt accounting. If this year can not be recovered these amounts will be made up on books and some banks reported losses will increase"Dr. Nguyen Tri Hieu, 30 years specialist activities in the financial sector bank said.
He reviews how about bank profits in 2011?
I was happy that many banks do effective, positive business results during tough economy, doing business hardships. Although the public has mixed opinions about bank profits in the context of doing business difficult.
However, some banks have announced losses of business results, especially in the field of forex trading?
The foreign exchange market is the largest market risk, banks engaged in business in this area with customer support functions to import and export transactions. By participating in the forex market with many changes, the profit and loss statement is obvious. I do not see that's what need to worry at this time. Of course, a bank enters the foreign exchange market on a large scale with many risks, you need to consider.
Some banks have announced business results are due to bad debt losses. According to him, caused by loose credit or business does not pay the debt?
Both, in addition to further a cause. Bad debt in 2011 are the implications of business many years ago, not just arising in 2011. As in previous years, the banking sector grew very hot with an average of 30-40%, with bank credit growth of 100%, this growth rate is very hot (in the U.S., the banking sector growth from 5-10% is considered good enough).
Of particular concern is that my credit growth / on the growth of GDP up 6-7 times. Economic growth of 6% growth, the banking industry more than 6-7 times that. For example, GDP growth was 6%, while credit growth up to 42%, the increase was 7 times.
Implications of overgrowth, as well as the body of a man so. A child growing too fast often leave the health implications and the banking industry is no different to the evolution of human physiology. When it grew so hot that the banking industry where accepted or admitted very large risks.
The major risk he just mentioned is what?
In banking there are 3 major risks: credit risk, market risk and business risk, particularly credit risks are huge risks in fast-growing problem. In recent years, real estate credit is probably the stage of credit created the biggest risk. Real estate credit in all the economy is always a source of lucrative mining for all banks. Before the financial crisis, banks are racing to pour credit into the real estate markets and bank credit growth were to jump right into the real estate sector because it is fast growing and very profitable, very attractive but also a crisis trap. When the crisis, property prices will fall rapidly and decline more.
Where some banks reported losses are suffering the consequences, implications of the hot growth, in which credit growth is therefore the property.
But also the idea of bad debt in 2011 came from interest rates too high?
I completely agree with this opinion. Real estate credit is only one cause of bad debt. High interest rates also contributed. When interest rates over 20% / year, how many Vietnam enterprises can bear the financial burden so great? Even big business is also difficult to pay the loan "sharks" as such. From the "sharks" are very rarely used in bank lending, but at this rate I think this is usury.
In 2011 many businesses have shut down or is acquired, merged. Many businesses lose the ability to pay interest to banks, causing higher bad debts.
According to his forecast, interest rates in 2012 will be how?
It is difficult to guess as long as interest rates decrease and decrease as long as. People also expect that inflation in the last months of 2011 and continued in 2012. With the reduced expectations of inflation, interest rates will decrease. But interest rates are still very high and even the State Bank also took the view that the reduction of interest rates in the moment is very difficult. Despite the desire of businesses to lower interest rates down to lighten the cost burden.
But if you look at this aspect is seen cutting rates is very difficult. In the days before Tet, the bankers are aggressively competing to raise funds. Many banks facing liquidity verge of losing, has run the urge to run due to funding and interest rates pushed beyond the prescribed ceiling. Having pushed the banks 18%, 19% / year, even more. Although to this point, liquidity tensions have decreased, but the situation is not reduced because lower interest rates to attract deposits mobilized from the economy, many banks are offering very high interest rates.
So if interest rates to a lower level would push some banks out of the "playing field", this is contrary to the objectives of the Government is not to let any bank go bankrupt. We are standing at a crossroads, like interest rates fall, but the state of the banking sector is not allowed to do so.
Thus, in 2012 there will be many more banks reported losses?
I think this prediction is probably accurate. Some banks in recent years has pushed beyond the table of bad debt accounting. In many cases, they did not account sufficiently bad debt, more debt has been adjusted to the first half of 2012. If in 2012, they can not recover the loans will be made up on books. And now, the bank will have to account debts risk losing this capital in the books. Thus, in 2012 predicted the number of banks reporting losses increased and many banks reported, less than
Difficult to increase the rate of 3%
According to economist Vu Dinh Anh, in 2012, the exchange rate will be more stable compared to 2011 due to supply shortages of foreign currency would not much, while the demand for foreign currency is not too large.
Sir, in 2011, Vietnam dong has depreciated sharply, on 10.27%, yet alone for 3 months last year, growth rate is only about 1%. Will this trend has stabilized the exchange rate continues to be maintained in 2012?
Mr. Vu Dinh Anh: In 2012, the exchange rate of Vietnam will continue with the positive signal of the last months of 2011. The reason is that the balance of trade deficit in 2012 could be as low as 2011, ie only about 10 billion U.S. dollars from the export of goods will not be much due to economic difficulties, that involve the import of raw materials to produce decreases. This helps the foreign currency demand overwhelmed as in previous years.
Meanwhile, in 2012, compared with the currencies of other areas of the U.S. dollar will continue to maintain its position, can also increase compared to other currencies due to the debt crisis Europe is still no way out.
Another factor affecting the number devaluation is inflation, if inflation is kept below 10% it forecast in Vietnam dong is dumped about 2-3% is possible.
Strong support for the balance of payments is the indirect investment (FII) and foreign direct investment (FDI) in Vietnam, his assessment of how this funding in 2012?
- I'm not too optimistic about the capital inflow will increase much, but also the domestic capital from being withdrawn. FII inflows will remain because the scale is not large, it is unlikely that will pull these investors billions of dollars from Vietnam, because the substance does not solve their problems abroad. So that the world market difficulties that foreign investors do not have to withdraw capital. Vietnam's stock market is still attractive it is unlikely that it will withdraw capital.
But direct investment, the current foreign investors to pour capital committed to the practical significance than the year after WTO accession. The attraction of foreign policy of Vietnam has become more regulated, so the disbursements in 2012 will continue to increase due to capital inflows registered in 2009 and 2010 were high and delay deployment of This project will fall in 2011 and subsequent years. In addition, the restructuring of industry investment in Vietnam has a competitive advantage and high value added will also ensure the disbursement rate in the future.
In recent years, the State Bank has introduced several measures such as increasing the sanctions for the illegal dollar transactions outside banks and confiscated material evidence in order to narrow the free market, these can help stabilize the foreign exchange market?
- I do not appreciate this approach, because in fact the official market themselves are rich sources of dollars to provide for the flat market should be free market is inevitable. But just be the stress in the official foreign exchange market, the free market continues to back operation. Besides administrative measures, I think the core measures is most economic measures, that is seeking to increase the value of money.
In 2011, the confidence of the community affected money made of gold and foreign currencies "throne" in 2012 but whether this continues?
- In past years, the same people spend money to buy more foreign currencies, making foreign currency sources are abundant, thus forcing banks to encourage lending in foreign currency. Together with the interest rate is currently more attractive than foreign currency and exchange rates were fairly stable in recent months will make people more comfortable when holding cash.
In recent years, foreign currency credit has been increasing sharply, causing the pressure in a foreign currency loan no small influence to demand U.S. dollars?
- In my opinion, if in 2010, pressure on foreign currency loan no small impact to exchange rate factors have softened in 2011, foreign currency credit growth in both years is 18.7% ( 2010 is 48.45% - PV). And in 2012, the State Bank has committed to increase 2-3% rate is a signal from management agencies to support the borrowing of foreign currency business. Currency risk is assured, at least until the end of Q3 so enterprises should not be too worried. Besides this story also solves excess foreign currency and lack of money as the current contract.
In addition, the borrowing and buying foreign currencies to import goods lot at first, but now tough economic times, the demand for foreign currency to buy imports do not greater, demand for foreign currency so high this year. The bank will advise enterprises to borrow foreign currency and converted into cash to avoid the high interest rates.
He also said inflation only under a new number, the exchange rate may increase in the rate of 3%, but this is easy to implement in the next year?
- This year I think the biggest pressure on Vietnam's inflation depends on the price of electricity and gasoline prices. Two items I think this is very difficult to stand still. These non-economic factors are powerful but the price of other goods, bring inflation goes up. The monthly inflation 1-2012 was declared a 1% also can not say anything. To consider the annual inflation is inflation regardless of March, April. If in 2 months, inflation remains low, increasing the ability to keep inflation below 10% is achievable.
Customer confidence in the banking consolidation
After the information consolidated First 3 banks, Vietnam Tin Nghia and SCB was officially announced, most customer deposits showed they still maintain their faith in the consolidated bank.
First Commercial Bank (Ficombank), Bank Vietnam Tin Nghia (TinNghiaBank) and Saigon Commercial Bank (SCB) has announced the formal integration of voluntary consensus to form a new bank scale big, strong capital and total assets.Deputy Governor of the State Bank of Vietnam (SBV) Tran Minh Tuan said: "The best conditions for the first three banks in Vietnam hopes to achieve good results and to ensure normal operation of the system as well as for each bank. In particular, the legitimate interests of the depositors in these banks will always be guaranteed ".
Represent the three banks, said Nguyen Thi Thu Suong, Ficombank Chairman, said: "Bank formed after the merger will become one of the joint stock commercial banks have invested capital in Vietnam. Charter capital is expected to reach 10,000 billion, total assets of more than 150,000 billion.
New bank will operate efficiently and compete better in the economic environment in the country. In particular, banks will support customers to access deeply all types of services, diversification of products and services bank diversity in scale, shareholders owning ... thereby improving the operational efficiency of the banking business, sustainable development and contribute to overall stability in the financial activities of the whole system. "After the information consolidated First 3 banks, SCB Vietnam Tin Nghia and was formally announced, the most recognized customer deposits at three banks are expecting a new bank after consolidation will strong, finishing services and more diverse. Accordingly, the majority of customers have indicated they still maintain their faith in the consolidated bank.
As a customer at TinNghiaBank, his Japanese Thanh, Nguyen Thien Thuat live in District 3, HCM City, said he had heard about the three best known bank and the government is committed to supporting BIDV bank capital and key personnel for the consolidated bank after he completely believes in the liquidity of the new bank."I believe in a new development strategy TinNghiaBank. I think the competition will help customers get more attentive service and many more incentives in the new bank "- Thanh said.
Ms. Liu Fang, office workers, live in 528/5/124B Dien Bien Phu, District 10, expressed his thoughts: "I think most of the banks is great. With the current market scale is difficult to compete for larger consolidated. Where they send the money coming big banks should be more peace of mind.
I have seven of gold at SCB and I would not be drawn at this time, as do not believe the rumors, if any. Bank simply written, clear message explaining asset customers at each bank are guaranteed all rights as the best, I think customers like what I have no problems with a brand new yet but more strongly than the potential. "
Ms. Tran Hanh, reside in Phan Dinh Phung Street, Phu Nhuan, owner of a design firm - print, said: "I have savings over 10 books of gold at SCB branches Tan was more than 3 months . This consolidated banks into large bank, I feel assured of assets are deposited in the SCB. "
Ms. Nguyen Le Yen Thu, Binh Thuan Ward, District 7, said: "On 6-12 I went to deposit money into Ficombank, 1 month term. Staff are actively saving to open a book and I trust the current banking operations. I think the merger makes banks more powerful, better service. If I had more money I'll post here. Just get good care, safety deposit, interest paid monthly happy, not ask for anything more. "Ms. Dao Thi Thu, live at 15B River Trade, Tan Binh District, said: "I just put money in Ficombank 900 million, term 1 month 1 week ago. 3 banks now hear so glad my best banks towards sustainable development, stronger. Expiry of their terms, but I will not continue to send cash in the bank again to express support for the development strategy of the bank. "
Russell Brand and Katy Perry split after 'she put fame ahead of children'
Russell Brand’s marriage to Katy Perry collapsed as he became exasperated over her refusal to put her career on hold to start a family, it was revealed yesterday.The star, 36, announced on Friday that the couple’s 14-month marriage was over after they spent Christmas apart and were both photographed without their wedding rings.
Brand’s lawyers filed divorce papers at Los Angeles Superior Court citing ‘irreconcilable differences’ between the pair who met at the MTV Music Awards in 2009 and were married in India a year later.
But last night sources close to Brand, who has carved out a successful Hollywood career starring in films such as the 2011 remake of Arthur, blamed the marriage breakdown on the fact his 27-year-old wife was not prepared to put motherhood ahead of fame.
One said: ‘I don’t think Katy really understood what marriage was about. I don’t think she was prepared to give up her career.
‘This wasn’t one of those occasions when Russell was mucking about, he wanted to settle down and have a family.
‘I don’t think that’s what Katy wants. I think she’s very confused. They’ve been speaking a lot.
‘There have been a lot of phone calls this week. Katy is 27. That’s not too young to get married. But professionally she is in a very powerful position.
‘She’s just done a year-long tour, she’s incredibly successful and she wasn’t ready to give up her career. I don’t think she was prepared to give that up and give time to the marriage.
‘It was reported she was taking a year off, but I don’t think she’s doing that. It’s very sad. Russell is very cut up about it all.
‘It’s not great news. It is very raw and very recent. I don’t know what will come from this.’
So far Miss Perry, who is understood to be in Hawaii, has not commented on the end of the marriage.
Yesterday, Brand was seen leaving the Savoy Hotel in Central London where he is believed to be staying.
Dressed in a grey jumper and leather jacket, the star made a low-key exit from the hotel with his face hidden by dark sunglasses and a woollen hat. One of those accompanying him was singer Florence Welch from the band Florence and the Machine.
He said: ‘I can’t talk, I’m sorry about that. I’ve had 1,500 people calling me today. I’m really sorry.’
News of the split came after months of speculation about the state of the couple’s relationship as they struggled to make time to see each other between their work commitments.
In November, Brand was forced to play down reports his wife had already filed for divorce during an appearance on the Ellen DeGeneres chat show saying: ‘What? She could have told me.’
But the rumour mill went into overdrive when the couple were both photographed without their wedding rings as they spent Christmas 7,000 miles apart.
Brand was pictured in Cornwall on Christmas Day where he was understood to have spent the weekend with comedian David Baddiel, while his wife was seen frolicking in the surf in Hawaii with a male friend.
In his statement confirming the marriage was over, he said: ‘Sadly, Katy and I are ending our marriage.
‘I’ll always adore her and I know we’ll remain friends.’
Yesterday, an American website claimed it was former stand-up comedian Brand who filed the divorce papers because Miss Perry, who was brought up by her deeply religious parents, did not want to be the one ending the marriage.
The site claimed the couple agreed to end their marriage weeks ago but wanted to wait until they were both out of the country before the papers were filed on Friday.
In the seven-page document, Miss Perry is listed by her birth name, Katheryn Elizabeth Hudson. Brand, who bought a £4 million house in the Hollywood Hills with his wife, has ticked the box for ‘property rights to be determined’.
The couple, whose lavish wedding in October 2010 saw them riding on elephants, are not believed to have signed a pre-nuptial agreement.
Under Californian law, Brand could be entitled to up to half of the money his wife earned during their marriage – despite claims they lived together for only six weeks of that time.
Miss Perry, who found global fame with her 2008 single I Kissed A Girl, is believed to be worth £28 million while her California Dreams world tour is believed to have earned her an additional £12 million.
Wednesday, January 25, 2012
Preparing food for a camp
Those students who accept responsibility for the camp kitchen, to understand the nutritional value of foods and remember two common motto: Save and sanitation. Camp is the best opportunity for the camp students practice and demonstrate their cooking talents. This is a heavy responsibility, quietly but no less interesting. We do not rush out to eat when opened canned food is cooked down. Let the students rotate through the camp, the children develop mental resourcefulness, self-confidence ... Canned food should be used only in the long term camp or unforeseen circumstances, can not buy fresh food. At camp, we should cook the food simple but tasty and nutritious. Do not do the fancy dishes, cotton trimming, pruning flowers ... spiritual home cooking.
Standards of the kitchen: The kitchen responsibility, must meet the following criteria:
1. Know draft menu for teams in three days camp2. Knowing shopping3. Know the choices and food storage4. Manufacturing is the common type of kitchen5. Know the fire and wood preservation6. Knowing water disinfection7. Knowing cooking and some dishes common in the camp8. Knowing sanitary kitchen area
Talk menu:
First we must know: how much money we have, for how many people eat, how many days. Then we projected the need to buy food. If camping for several days but distant markets, two or three days can go one time, the cook must know how to feed longer without processing (eggs, sausage, dried fish, canned ... ), the food could be so long but not processing (poached shrimp, salted evidence, procession fry, scrubbing any cotton ...), things to eat (meat, fish, vegetables ...). Based on that we draft a menu for easy team. If financial widely, we can buy poultry bring, both to be long, just a delicious fresh food, healthy.
Go to the market:
At the camp students who have "honored" to be the wrong parents daily shopping, but understand the price and not confused while shopping. Most of us in the ten new graphics come to market once. So before you go shopping, we must ask those who frequent shopping points us know the price of each type of food, distributed in the market area. Because if you do not know of any sale in any area, then we will go around the bush, just take some time, just tired ... Remember the paper, we also divided into groups: fresh food, dried food or food group processed, group vegetables, spices and grocery group. So we just go around the market that can be purchased in full.
The kitchen also estimated that enough food for the teams. Do not buy too much or too lacking, and do not buy luxury food, high prices (abalone mushroom ...).
Selection and preservation of food:
When the long day camp that is distant markets, we must know how to choose and store some food in a natural environment for both fresh food for days, just to ensure hygiene and health ... Typically, camps for students to practice cooking with fresh food to help them develop innovative minds, resourceful, flexible ... people not to bring canned or processed foods. But if long day camp held (in the remote areas) canned food for the last day of camp is very convenient and hygienic.
Choice of food:
First, we should know how to choose fresh, delicious, it can be preserved.
- Meat: There must be colored red, the meat hunting, thin skin, the meat was moist. If leaning to brown, black or pale purple and smells, do not buy.
- Fish: Bar brought to see if the fish is fresh red roses. If you wear white, bow my head, belly tank, press your finger down that hollow, do not buy.
- Chicken: Choose the silk close to laying hens, small anal, clean, pink; gold pins, breast to. Do not buy those wet anus, elected to the kite inflated, mouth drooling, seek, little reaction when arrested, that's sick chickens.
- Duck: Choose the male duck, beak to, software, memory, round neck skin thickness abdominal skin, hair sufficiently.
- Crab: Turn the horse out, click on either side edge of tomorrow, also of strong, soft as the OP.
- Eggs: When purchasing eggs, do not shake my situation, you may be pests. You only need to raise eggs to light (or lights). If there is no room at the top or the very small fresh eggs if the eggs were large for long. Can be put in water, a sink immediately, said the old eggs.
- Canned: Do not select the box is dented distortion ends swell shut, food will be poisoned. We should also note the date recorded in the box warranty.
Food preservation:
When you need to take food for the next day. The chef must know how to keep and preserve. The food must be placed overnight bag, a rope (a topical insect repellent) hung on a tree to avoid damaging the ants and wild animals (especially the wilderness).
Here are ways to preserve and store food:
Meat:
- Dip in diluted alum water (1 liter 10gr alum with cooled boiled water) immersion of an hour, remove the foam rubbing salt, hung in cool place. When used, rinse again. This holding is 3-4 days.
- Soak in molasses, honey, maybe for 4-5 months long and still fresh.
- Ethnic Profile of meat with salt they retired, the car cool, windy, and a whole week.
Cooked meat: Cut meat into pieces by hand, then bring ram or boiling. Done soak them in fish sauce, soy sauce or salt water, how long is this to 1 to 2 months.
Dried meat: thinly sliced meat bullies, beating up a knife to. Marinate fish sauce (or salt), sugar, galangal root juice - finished drying or drying to spend.
Fresh fish: Be the first to hit it dead right (not to die slowly). Abdominal surgery fish intestines taken out, washed, rubbing salt into the gills and all over the outside with a fish. Phase is finished you get a cup of vinegar tablespoons sugar. Use a damp cloth dipped compound packages of fish. This can be for 3-4 days.
Fish cooked: fish store until the salt permeability. Add in a little black seaweed or jelly. Continue adding stock once again. Pouring out a bowl full of clean, cool. Sprinkle a layer of salt on top, cover. These may be kept for several weeks.
Standards of the kitchen: The kitchen responsibility, must meet the following criteria:
1. Know draft menu for teams in three days camp2. Knowing shopping3. Know the choices and food storage4. Manufacturing is the common type of kitchen5. Know the fire and wood preservation6. Knowing water disinfection7. Knowing cooking and some dishes common in the camp8. Knowing sanitary kitchen area
Talk menu:
First we must know: how much money we have, for how many people eat, how many days. Then we projected the need to buy food. If camping for several days but distant markets, two or three days can go one time, the cook must know how to feed longer without processing (eggs, sausage, dried fish, canned ... ), the food could be so long but not processing (poached shrimp, salted evidence, procession fry, scrubbing any cotton ...), things to eat (meat, fish, vegetables ...). Based on that we draft a menu for easy team. If financial widely, we can buy poultry bring, both to be long, just a delicious fresh food, healthy.
Go to the market:
At the camp students who have "honored" to be the wrong parents daily shopping, but understand the price and not confused while shopping. Most of us in the ten new graphics come to market once. So before you go shopping, we must ask those who frequent shopping points us know the price of each type of food, distributed in the market area. Because if you do not know of any sale in any area, then we will go around the bush, just take some time, just tired ... Remember the paper, we also divided into groups: fresh food, dried food or food group processed, group vegetables, spices and grocery group. So we just go around the market that can be purchased in full.
The kitchen also estimated that enough food for the teams. Do not buy too much or too lacking, and do not buy luxury food, high prices (abalone mushroom ...).
Selection and preservation of food:
When the long day camp that is distant markets, we must know how to choose and store some food in a natural environment for both fresh food for days, just to ensure hygiene and health ... Typically, camps for students to practice cooking with fresh food to help them develop innovative minds, resourceful, flexible ... people not to bring canned or processed foods. But if long day camp held (in the remote areas) canned food for the last day of camp is very convenient and hygienic.
Choice of food:
First, we should know how to choose fresh, delicious, it can be preserved.
- Meat: There must be colored red, the meat hunting, thin skin, the meat was moist. If leaning to brown, black or pale purple and smells, do not buy.
- Fish: Bar brought to see if the fish is fresh red roses. If you wear white, bow my head, belly tank, press your finger down that hollow, do not buy.
- Chicken: Choose the silk close to laying hens, small anal, clean, pink; gold pins, breast to. Do not buy those wet anus, elected to the kite inflated, mouth drooling, seek, little reaction when arrested, that's sick chickens.
- Duck: Choose the male duck, beak to, software, memory, round neck skin thickness abdominal skin, hair sufficiently.
- Crab: Turn the horse out, click on either side edge of tomorrow, also of strong, soft as the OP.
- Eggs: When purchasing eggs, do not shake my situation, you may be pests. You only need to raise eggs to light (or lights). If there is no room at the top or the very small fresh eggs if the eggs were large for long. Can be put in water, a sink immediately, said the old eggs.
- Canned: Do not select the box is dented distortion ends swell shut, food will be poisoned. We should also note the date recorded in the box warranty.
Food preservation:
When you need to take food for the next day. The chef must know how to keep and preserve. The food must be placed overnight bag, a rope (a topical insect repellent) hung on a tree to avoid damaging the ants and wild animals (especially the wilderness).
Here are ways to preserve and store food:
Meat:
- Dip in diluted alum water (1 liter 10gr alum with cooled boiled water) immersion of an hour, remove the foam rubbing salt, hung in cool place. When used, rinse again. This holding is 3-4 days.
- Soak in molasses, honey, maybe for 4-5 months long and still fresh.
- Ethnic Profile of meat with salt they retired, the car cool, windy, and a whole week.
Cooked meat: Cut meat into pieces by hand, then bring ram or boiling. Done soak them in fish sauce, soy sauce or salt water, how long is this to 1 to 2 months.
Dried meat: thinly sliced meat bullies, beating up a knife to. Marinate fish sauce (or salt), sugar, galangal root juice - finished drying or drying to spend.
Fresh fish: Be the first to hit it dead right (not to die slowly). Abdominal surgery fish intestines taken out, washed, rubbing salt into the gills and all over the outside with a fish. Phase is finished you get a cup of vinegar tablespoons sugar. Use a damp cloth dipped compound packages of fish. This can be for 3-4 days.
Fish cooked: fish store until the salt permeability. Add in a little black seaweed or jelly. Continue adding stock once again. Pouring out a bowl full of clean, cool. Sprinkle a layer of salt on top, cover. These may be kept for several weeks.
Things to know about camping
In the current market, we have sold all kinds, in a tent - from tents to some kind of a few dozen people ... complete the form, style, color ... However, somewhat expensive price of this tent.
Being a resourceful person (or group as a resourceful) we may not know how to get your tent, and cheap, just in my mind. Tents may want to first of all we select samples of cardboard and then the rate 1 / 10. Magnified 10 times on the fabric before cutting. Compact and lightweight nylon fabric is oil, waterproof and very drying. Or khaki fabric, Kate, a striped nylon canvas ...
Want waterproof, we use the solution Acetate d'alumine (buy at the store chemicals) added with water 3-4 times. Dip the cloth and bring the sun to dry. This material does not change color to fabric, no heavier fabric, ventilation but still waterproof.
Regarding design, we choose the option. Here, we may ask how the size of tents and two common roof that we use most frequently. This type, the cold or rain, the roof down to two. If the hot dry season, then we stretch a tent roof to be ventilated.
As may of this tent, we just save money, both convenient for users and also recently with our needs. We choose a waterproof fabric. Light and bright colors, so do not absorb the heat of the sun. In the middle of the roof, we should be a line wire ballast cleaning though. The angle of the line of tents and we add fabric or leather covering for the tent to increase stamina.
In size depending on our needs. Here are the size tent for 6 to 8 people: the size of this column corresponds to 1.60 m. tent
Note: The two side tent should be folded into two plates in the ventral shield, and dance to combat insects.
If conditions permit, we may be the triangular shield at both ends of tents for the night and season.
Tent location:
- Plug in tents in open spaces, shade trees afternoon sun.
- Choose where flat land, with no jagged rocks, no large roots, there is no grass or thorn bushes, clean up and collect less rocky.
- Avoid wind paddy in tents.
- No high canopy tent close, very dangerous when rain and wind.
- No tents beneath the shallow streams, flood water back up empty handed.
- The distance close enough to the tent easy to run but not far enough for the teams are independent of each other.
Action of tent:
- To build a tent for fast and properly, camp all students must be trained for synchronous operation. Know your task is done in the team tent.
- Team tents ranged from 2 to 8 people, the farmers must be trained to master the practice from embarrassment. Standard set up a tent is a time not more than 5 minutes.
With eight of the team:
1. Two students held two columns tent camp, located at position 1 and 2 on the roof of the tent. Column hard with strap button row (column boats). Keep straight column. Tent roof back on track regulations.
2. Two camps of others, standing in position A1 and A2, plays both ends to stretch two poles tent roof. Pile a foot tent column about 1.6 m (corresponding to the height of a tent). Stretch vine row and column with button straps.
3. Four students are at the camp four positions B1, B2, B3, B4 at the same time pull the four corners of the tent, piling and tied with tension tents button (tenteur) or paddle or a strap button for two courses. 450 angle to pull the tent was tense.
4. Camp Four students are ranked 1, 2, A1, A2 left the place, to the pile of strings and column C on.
Note:
- The bond must play 45 'tilt outward.
- The pile B and C aligned with each other to create an imaginary rectangle around the tent.
- Two columns and two tent poles strung 1.2 marquetry A1 and A2 are on the same line.
- Two columns perpendicular to the tent to the ground.
- The pile B1, B2, B3, B4 cutting corners tent into two parts, each 45 °.
With a team of two people: With two farms to X and Y, we turn manipulation:
1. Campers and X must hold tight tent of a straight column.
2. Y campers pile A1 and drag force on the vines.
3. Y campers pile in turn plays the B1, B3 and drag the leash on.
4. X campers left the place, the tent holding the second column.
5. Y campers A second pile and pulled the lanyard on.
6. Y campers turn the pile angle close B2, B4 and forced to pull the corner booth.
7. Campers left the X and Y, to close the remaining piles and adjustable tent.
If two people familiar with, we can build a tent in 10 minutes.
Standardization of a tent:
- Quick
- Tension tents, no wrinkles
- Compelling true knot
- Balance, beautifully
- It drains
The requisites:
To complete a tent quickly and easily, we must have some tools and materials required, commensurate with the size tents are used.
Wire: Usually tents are always ready enough the rope, climb ... otherwise we have to carry. Should choose the type of soft wire, easy operation, commensurate with the size and color of the tent as: full up, full circle, nylon rope ... absolutely does not use wire or string of small hard to see, camp life easy stumble, causing accidents and injuries.
Poles: Depending on how hard or soft soil that we use the short or long poles, with alloy marketed by bamboo or wood, steel, self-control ... The easiest is to use a piece of bamboo split pipe dual-range, less polished two sides, tie one end pointed, is there a pile of good, inexpensive.
Rod (column tent): Must match the size tent to tent legs not open because staff are too high or flat roof to pull out (very susceptible to condensation and leaking) because the sticks are too low. Normally use rod 1.60 m for tents teams.Bamboo sticks to eight rounds, cheap, lightweight and make ... The market is kind of sticks out, stick connects multiple segments, very compact.
Goad (wife): This is an item that little note of farms and also carry the most forgetful. But if you want to quickly build a tent without a baton or the hands of all who then pass it to others, it is difficult to complete quickly ... Each team must have at least two more.
Baton can do with the original eight rounds or heavy wooden stick, carved to fit the hand rolled. In addition we also use picks or shovels to dig drains.
Drainage ditches:
When the tent is complete, we have to dig drainage ditches immediately, and please do not get is that to dig a ditch properly, about 10cm deep, 20cm wide. The center of the ditch just below the edge of the tent (where small drops down). How much land dug up, so up to a certain side of the tent issue. Ditches and dykes should dig it up straight and to enhance the aesthetics of the tents.
If the land is flat, then we have to dig ditches all four sides of the tent and at least one drain off, leading the country away from the tent. Last ditch off a water hole.If the ground slopes, digging, only three sides of the tent. Upper slope dig a little deeper, the two sides are dug out of the tent a little longer.
Never seen the sky is sunny, but not digging ditches, because if it rained unexpectedly (especially at night) can not keep up any more hands.
Fold the tent:
Like the tent, folding tent when we have to manipulate in order to be quickly and neatly.
+ Clean up will be in tents and furniture around.
+ Remove the wire and pulled out two side tent stakes (not spit two tent poles at either end)
+ Close the tent (if the tent is full)
+ Chap two tents and to tilt to one side
+ Remove the vines and pull the first two tent poles.
+ Showing the two-door tent in the middle, fold in the ventral.
+ Fold up to fit the tent bag (if any).
+ Use the rope tight huts.
Note:
- Do not fold the wet tent. If the situation required it to bring exposure back home. If no tents will be up odors, wet items. When storing, tent straps should be loosened.
- Some kind of knot often used as tents.
- Some small technical.
Life in the camps, it is essential that we know a little technical (tips) to easily overcome the small obstacles that we often met in the camp.
Tension tents:
Our tents up at last, it looks pretty straight and how fragrant, but after some wind, a shower or a bed roll night ... how it looks pathetic. If they are removed to re-take of. So when a tent pole columns, we use the tension button (Tendeur) or use a wooden tendeur as follows:
Use a small piece of wood, two-hole puncher wire has a diameter of tents, threaded on strings (as shown). When necessary, pull to pieces of wood where there is fixed rope.
In the case of unstable weather, more rain, we can use the elastic band as shown next to stretch tents, tents will withstand winds without tearing or sagging.
Pile tent uprooted:
- Where soft ground encountered, piles or uprooted tension when we insert the stone under.
- When camping at the beach, we did not find the stone, then make the mooring row as shown below:
Want to raise the tent column:
Locate the pin sticks, we plugged a bottle or tube for eyes in the middle. If the column was sinking, I smashed 1 / 2 half of the bottle and turned upside down, or upside down bowl to the base.
Water flows into the first two rounds:
When we are hammocks under tents, rain water often flows in the two wet hammock sling backs. If you want to fix, just buy two iron lugs (bracelet size), tied at both ends of hammock. Water will flow to the small iron ring out on the ground.
Water flows into the tent:
When we use two trees instead of two sticks to stretch tent if it rains, water will be sure the wires and then flows into the tent, you use a short rope, tied the rope tension tent (near the tent) Small countries will follow a short cord that does not flow into the tent.
Tents leak:
Your tent made of waterproof fabric, if the rain will leak. For the furniture from getting wet, you attached a rope into the leak, a column of strings with small stones, put them in a bowl or a container of water. Water leaking under the wire will flow into the bowl.
Corner booth has no buttons:
When we use the canvas to make tents or drap, at the same angle no buttons to push, you can do: grab corner canvas around a stone circle (no stone will be worn edges fabric) cord made angle button to force the canvas noose.
Open landfills:
If you have sandy soil, soil is too hard ... landfills can not be trained, we can do: take 3 or 4 pole, closing off the ground emerge around 3 inches (circumference nylon bags that we intend to use).
Break nylon bag and a few whites at the beginning of that pile. When full, bring it back out to grab public landfills or burned off.
Poles do not spit up:
Before leaving, we have extracted all the tent poles to avoid accidents to the next. Where the ground is too hard or deep pile does not spit up, we use the leverage method as shown below:
Being a resourceful person (or group as a resourceful) we may not know how to get your tent, and cheap, just in my mind. Tents may want to first of all we select samples of cardboard and then the rate 1 / 10. Magnified 10 times on the fabric before cutting. Compact and lightweight nylon fabric is oil, waterproof and very drying. Or khaki fabric, Kate, a striped nylon canvas ...
Want waterproof, we use the solution Acetate d'alumine (buy at the store chemicals) added with water 3-4 times. Dip the cloth and bring the sun to dry. This material does not change color to fabric, no heavier fabric, ventilation but still waterproof.
Regarding design, we choose the option. Here, we may ask how the size of tents and two common roof that we use most frequently. This type, the cold or rain, the roof down to two. If the hot dry season, then we stretch a tent roof to be ventilated.
As may of this tent, we just save money, both convenient for users and also recently with our needs. We choose a waterproof fabric. Light and bright colors, so do not absorb the heat of the sun. In the middle of the roof, we should be a line wire ballast cleaning though. The angle of the line of tents and we add fabric or leather covering for the tent to increase stamina.
In size depending on our needs. Here are the size tent for 6 to 8 people: the size of this column corresponds to 1.60 m. tent
Note: The two side tent should be folded into two plates in the ventral shield, and dance to combat insects.
If conditions permit, we may be the triangular shield at both ends of tents for the night and season.
Tent location:
- Plug in tents in open spaces, shade trees afternoon sun.
- Choose where flat land, with no jagged rocks, no large roots, there is no grass or thorn bushes, clean up and collect less rocky.
- Avoid wind paddy in tents.
- No high canopy tent close, very dangerous when rain and wind.
- No tents beneath the shallow streams, flood water back up empty handed.
- The distance close enough to the tent easy to run but not far enough for the teams are independent of each other.
Action of tent:
- To build a tent for fast and properly, camp all students must be trained for synchronous operation. Know your task is done in the team tent.
- Team tents ranged from 2 to 8 people, the farmers must be trained to master the practice from embarrassment. Standard set up a tent is a time not more than 5 minutes.
With eight of the team:
1. Two students held two columns tent camp, located at position 1 and 2 on the roof of the tent. Column hard with strap button row (column boats). Keep straight column. Tent roof back on track regulations.
2. Two camps of others, standing in position A1 and A2, plays both ends to stretch two poles tent roof. Pile a foot tent column about 1.6 m (corresponding to the height of a tent). Stretch vine row and column with button straps.
3. Four students are at the camp four positions B1, B2, B3, B4 at the same time pull the four corners of the tent, piling and tied with tension tents button (tenteur) or paddle or a strap button for two courses. 450 angle to pull the tent was tense.
4. Camp Four students are ranked 1, 2, A1, A2 left the place, to the pile of strings and column C on.
Note:
- The bond must play 45 'tilt outward.
- The pile B and C aligned with each other to create an imaginary rectangle around the tent.
- Two columns and two tent poles strung 1.2 marquetry A1 and A2 are on the same line.
- Two columns perpendicular to the tent to the ground.
- The pile B1, B2, B3, B4 cutting corners tent into two parts, each 45 °.
With a team of two people: With two farms to X and Y, we turn manipulation:
1. Campers and X must hold tight tent of a straight column.
2. Y campers pile A1 and drag force on the vines.
3. Y campers pile in turn plays the B1, B3 and drag the leash on.
4. X campers left the place, the tent holding the second column.
5. Y campers A second pile and pulled the lanyard on.
6. Y campers turn the pile angle close B2, B4 and forced to pull the corner booth.
7. Campers left the X and Y, to close the remaining piles and adjustable tent.
If two people familiar with, we can build a tent in 10 minutes.
Standardization of a tent:
- Quick
- Tension tents, no wrinkles
- Compelling true knot
- Balance, beautifully
- It drains
The requisites:
To complete a tent quickly and easily, we must have some tools and materials required, commensurate with the size tents are used.
Wire: Usually tents are always ready enough the rope, climb ... otherwise we have to carry. Should choose the type of soft wire, easy operation, commensurate with the size and color of the tent as: full up, full circle, nylon rope ... absolutely does not use wire or string of small hard to see, camp life easy stumble, causing accidents and injuries.
Poles: Depending on how hard or soft soil that we use the short or long poles, with alloy marketed by bamboo or wood, steel, self-control ... The easiest is to use a piece of bamboo split pipe dual-range, less polished two sides, tie one end pointed, is there a pile of good, inexpensive.
Rod (column tent): Must match the size tent to tent legs not open because staff are too high or flat roof to pull out (very susceptible to condensation and leaking) because the sticks are too low. Normally use rod 1.60 m for tents teams.Bamboo sticks to eight rounds, cheap, lightweight and make ... The market is kind of sticks out, stick connects multiple segments, very compact.
Goad (wife): This is an item that little note of farms and also carry the most forgetful. But if you want to quickly build a tent without a baton or the hands of all who then pass it to others, it is difficult to complete quickly ... Each team must have at least two more.
Baton can do with the original eight rounds or heavy wooden stick, carved to fit the hand rolled. In addition we also use picks or shovels to dig drains.
Drainage ditches:
When the tent is complete, we have to dig drainage ditches immediately, and please do not get is that to dig a ditch properly, about 10cm deep, 20cm wide. The center of the ditch just below the edge of the tent (where small drops down). How much land dug up, so up to a certain side of the tent issue. Ditches and dykes should dig it up straight and to enhance the aesthetics of the tents.
If the land is flat, then we have to dig ditches all four sides of the tent and at least one drain off, leading the country away from the tent. Last ditch off a water hole.If the ground slopes, digging, only three sides of the tent. Upper slope dig a little deeper, the two sides are dug out of the tent a little longer.
Never seen the sky is sunny, but not digging ditches, because if it rained unexpectedly (especially at night) can not keep up any more hands.
Fold the tent:
Like the tent, folding tent when we have to manipulate in order to be quickly and neatly.
+ Clean up will be in tents and furniture around.
+ Remove the wire and pulled out two side tent stakes (not spit two tent poles at either end)
+ Close the tent (if the tent is full)
+ Chap two tents and to tilt to one side
+ Remove the vines and pull the first two tent poles.
+ Showing the two-door tent in the middle, fold in the ventral.
+ Fold up to fit the tent bag (if any).
+ Use the rope tight huts.
Note:
- Do not fold the wet tent. If the situation required it to bring exposure back home. If no tents will be up odors, wet items. When storing, tent straps should be loosened.
- Some kind of knot often used as tents.
- Some small technical.
Life in the camps, it is essential that we know a little technical (tips) to easily overcome the small obstacles that we often met in the camp.
Tension tents:
Our tents up at last, it looks pretty straight and how fragrant, but after some wind, a shower or a bed roll night ... how it looks pathetic. If they are removed to re-take of. So when a tent pole columns, we use the tension button (Tendeur) or use a wooden tendeur as follows:
Use a small piece of wood, two-hole puncher wire has a diameter of tents, threaded on strings (as shown). When necessary, pull to pieces of wood where there is fixed rope.
In the case of unstable weather, more rain, we can use the elastic band as shown next to stretch tents, tents will withstand winds without tearing or sagging.
Pile tent uprooted:
- Where soft ground encountered, piles or uprooted tension when we insert the stone under.
- When camping at the beach, we did not find the stone, then make the mooring row as shown below:
Want to raise the tent column:
Locate the pin sticks, we plugged a bottle or tube for eyes in the middle. If the column was sinking, I smashed 1 / 2 half of the bottle and turned upside down, or upside down bowl to the base.
Water flows into the first two rounds:
When we are hammocks under tents, rain water often flows in the two wet hammock sling backs. If you want to fix, just buy two iron lugs (bracelet size), tied at both ends of hammock. Water will flow to the small iron ring out on the ground.
Water flows into the tent:
When we use two trees instead of two sticks to stretch tent if it rains, water will be sure the wires and then flows into the tent, you use a short rope, tied the rope tension tent (near the tent) Small countries will follow a short cord that does not flow into the tent.
Tents leak:
Your tent made of waterproof fabric, if the rain will leak. For the furniture from getting wet, you attached a rope into the leak, a column of strings with small stones, put them in a bowl or a container of water. Water leaking under the wire will flow into the bowl.
Corner booth has no buttons:
When we use the canvas to make tents or drap, at the same angle no buttons to push, you can do: grab corner canvas around a stone circle (no stone will be worn edges fabric) cord made angle button to force the canvas noose.
Open landfills:
If you have sandy soil, soil is too hard ... landfills can not be trained, we can do: take 3 or 4 pole, closing off the ground emerge around 3 inches (circumference nylon bags that we intend to use).
Break nylon bag and a few whites at the beginning of that pile. When full, bring it back out to grab public landfills or burned off.
Poles do not spit up:
Before leaving, we have extracted all the tent poles to avoid accidents to the next. Where the ground is too hard or deep pile does not spit up, we use the leverage method as shown below:
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